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Interview
conducted by Jean-Luc Renaud [February 2002]
[In the Swiss town of Neuchatel, a company has spent
the last five years developing a high-speed, high-capacity DVD library
which is now being taken up by broadcasters and other organisations
to deal with heavy mass-storage requirements].
In the search for
the most appropriate storage media, why did Swissstorage choose
the DVD-RAM media?
There were several reasons. Large capacity is, clearly, very important
for the type of clients we are looking to service – for instance,
those in broadcasting, the medical profession or companies generating
large amounts of documentation that require archiving.
Of course, cost is important: DVD-RAM is a relatively low-priced
media compared to tape, which is less stable and less durable, and
DVD-RAM is considerably cheaper than the hard disc approach.
Then there’s the fact that since it is not subject to electromagnetic
damage optical media is the most reliable for long-term storage
of data.
As you know, DVD-RAM is an official DVD Forum format accepted by
the industry at large and, no small point this, by the Hollywood
majors in particular. If we look at sourcing, DVD-RAM drives are
readily available in quantity and at reasonable prices.
What are the main features of your
storage solution?
Rémy First, I would say, it has a capacity to handle up to
10,750 discs. And that represents approximately 100 Terabytes of
storage space.
Then there’s the ability to fit up to 320 DVD writers/drives.
We have built the system for high-speed loading and unloading: the
robotic arms can transport eight discs simultaneously and two disc-loading
bays enable the loading and unloading of 100 discs each into the
central disc holding area.
We felt it important that the entire collection of discs could be
accessed by each of two parallel transport systems. If one robotic
arm should malfunction, the other is able to take over.
The
high number of disc drives available on the machine obviously increases
the number of requests that can be processed per hour.
It could be argued that a client requiring
increase storage capacity could simply chain together a number of
robotic libraries. Why bother with a giant library system such as
yours?
Compared to a jukebox chain of equivalent storage capacity, our
library offers a higher utility. For example, discs that contain
information that is used often can be left in the readers without
reducing the churn rate. Also, discs can be read on any reader and
not just on dedicated readers. This is not the case when discs and
readers are compartmentalised.
Discs are loaded into the system without stopping or even slowing
it down and it’s worth mentioning that as discs are manipulated
in a conditioned environment There is no contact with the data surfaces.
The functionality of your giant DVD
robot is certainly impressive but, from a marketing perspective,
what sets your machine apart from the competition?
The large capacity is, I believe, unique. And I would like to think
the number of drives marks us out. Likewise, the built-in intelligence
of the system – it provides the library with advanced auto-control
which continuously checks its performance.
The level of redundancy is one aspect of our storage solution that
we are particularly proud of as it virtually eliminates down time.
How does your machine interface with
the outside world, the client’s environment?
Our storage system interfaces with the client’s own network
through the tried and tested NAS (network-attached storage) configuration,
using the industry standard. We do not use propriatory architecture
because we wanted from the outset to be able to guarantee flexibility
of use.
The configuration and management of the library is handled via an
Internet browser. The system can service online, near-line and offline
needs.
I know you have only recently completed
your marketing plan but has anyone installed your DVD storage system?
There is a lot of interest and, yes, we have made sales. A public
broadcaster in the Benelux is using our machine to programme the
content of their radio channels. Playlists, advertising, interviews,
etc. are selected and memorised. The library plays back the material
over three channels simultaneously.
A commercial television station in France wants to use our solution
to archive their programming output in high-quality digital format.
A point worth mentioning here is that once stored in this format
the material is effectively available for distribution on DVD-Video.
Beyond broadcasting, a large national library is installing our
machine. They want to archive all their video and audio documents
and they have a plan to link 60 consoles to the library in order
to make their archive material available to researchers.
What these clients, and many others that we have talked to, have
understood is that network storage is no longer an experiment. Today,
it is a business solution.
But to succeed in the market, the solution must have two crucial
attributes: it must be inexpensive and it must recognise that down
time is no longer acceptable.
We are looking at the video and photography markets because image
files – colour and high resolution – require particularly
heavy files.
Consumer photography is going digital from the camera down to photo
finishing equipment. Right now, the storage of the annual consumer
photography output would, in Europe alone, require 27 Petabytes
(27 million Gigabytes) of space. As storage costs diminish, key
players among photo finishers will integrate storage services for
customers’ images.
And don’t forget these days a high proportion of business
documents contain images – so that makes big business a target
market, too.
Do you see the application of your
product in entertainment sectors?
Absolutely. Television and film companies are attracted by innovative
solutions for the forthcoming digital broadcasting market.
I believe the rapid growth of DVD in video applications opens up
an important market for storage equipment adapted to this media.
Take, for example, the archiving of television productions, especially
when they start from a digital source.
But there are other markets opening up. The DVD library can deliver
fast and simple access to a patient’s medical record. Our
opportunity lies in the fact that imaging, in volume terms, is the
largest source of data to be found in a patient’s file.
In general, the more digital technologies penetrate the entertainment
and other industries, so the opportunity for storage solutions will
grow.
In summary, what are the attributes of your giant robot that client
feedback have highlighted?
People certainly appreciate the fact that our robot has been built
using Swiss know-how. What that means for them is the machine will
be both robust and highly reliable.
There is real excitement about the large – very large –
storage capacity and the facility for multiple access.
Many businesses and organisations today are looking to achieve important
efficiency gains by sharing documents with, say, for example, their
supply chain partners. The giant DVD library is offering them a
way to handle their digital assets more effectively than ever before.
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